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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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| Hegedüs,Attila; Pfeiffer,Péter; Papp,Nóra; Abrankó,László; Blázovics,Anna; Pedryc,Andrzej; Stefanovits-Bányai,Éva. |
| Two apricot genotypes, 'Gonci magyarkajszi' and 'Preventa' were assayed at three ripening stages for flesh color indices (L*, a*, b*, C* and Hº), contents of total phenolics and vitamin C, and both water- and lipid-soluble antioxidant capacities (ferric reducing antioxidant power; 2,2'-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl scavenging activity; total radical scavenging activity; and Photochem lipid-soluble antioxidant capacity) to compare their dynamics in the accumulation of antioxidant compounds and capacities through ripening. The increase in a*, b* and C* and decrease in Hº during ripening represented a color shift from green to yellow and orange due to carotenoid accumulation. Parallel to carotenoid accumulation, contents of total phenolics and vitamin C and... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant capacity; Apricot; Color; Ripening; Total polyphenolic content; Vitamin C. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602011000400004 |
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| Torki,Akram; Khalaji-Pirbalouty,Valiallah; Lorigooini,Zahra; Rafieian-Kopaei,Mahmoud; Sadeghimanesh,Arezo; Rabiei,Zahra. |
| Abstract Stroke is the third leading cause of mortality and disability in industrial countries. Treatment with herbs with antioxidant properties has been reported to be an alternative to the conventional treatments. This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Anchusa italica extract on hippocampal injury induced by transient global cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in the rat. To do so, 50 rats were randomly assigned to five groups; control, sham, ischemia, and 50 or 100 mg/kg of Anchusa italica treated animals. Ischemia was induced by occlusion of carotid artery for 30 minutes. Afterward, behavioral tests and biochemical analyses were conducted. Induction of ischemia/reperfusion caused a decline in learning and passive avoidance memory in rats.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Boraginaceae/phytochemistry; Brain ischemia; Spatial memory/drug effects; Malondialdehyde/pharmacology; Neuroprotection/drug effects; Lipidic peroxidation/drug effects; Antioxidant capacity; Passive avoidance memory.. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000100613 |
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| Bagetti,Milena; Facco,Elizete Maria Pesamosca; Rodrigues,Daniele Bobrowski; Vizzotto,Márcia; Emanuelli,Tatiana. |
| Food industry generates a significant amount of seed wastes from the juice production, frozen pulps and jams. Considering that the characterization of wastes is the first step to determine their potential use, the aim of the present study was to determine the composition and the antioxidant capacity of seeds from pitanga fruits with different flesh colors (purple, red and orange). Chemical composition results revealed that pitanga seeds are a good source of insoluble dietary fiber, with low protein and fat levels, and no relevant differences were found among pitanga seeds from different flesh colors. Pitanga seed extracts had powerful antioxidant capacity that was partially correlated to their high phenolic content and showed some variation according to... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant capacity; DPPH; FRAP; Eugenia uniflora L.. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782009000800036 |
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| Zocoler,Analice Martins Daleffi; Sanches,Andréia Cristina Conegero; Albrecht,Ingrid; Mello,João Carlos Palazzo de. |
| The extract from stem bark of Stryphnodendron obovatum Benth. was chromatographed on a Sephadex® LH-20 column, and yielded nine compounds: gallic acid (GA), p-hydroxybenzoic acid (PHB), gallocatechin (GC), epigallocatechin (EPG), 4'-O-methylgallocatechin (MGC), epigallocatechin-(4β→8)-epigallocatechin (EPEP), epigallocatechin-(4β→8)-gallocatechin (EPGC), robinetinidol-(4α→8)-gallocatechin (ROGC) and robinetinidol-(4β→8)-epigallocatechin (ROEP). Evaluation of the antioxidant capacity in vitro by the methods of DPPH free radical (IC50; μg/mL) and reduction of the phosphomolybdenum complex (RAC) gave the following results, respectively: crude extract 4.52 and 0.8242; ethyl-acetate fraction 4.04 and 0.9537; aqueous fraction 5.58 and 0.9275. The crude extract... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Stryphnodendron obovatum; Antioxidant capacity; Condensed tannins; DPPH free radical; Phosphomolybdenum complex. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502009000300009 |
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| Tajalli,Faezeh; Malekzadeh,Khalil; Soltanian,Hadi; Janpoor,Javad; Rezaeian,Sharareh; Pourianfar,Hamid R.. |
| The white button mushroom, Agaricus bisporus, is the most commonly grown mushroom in Iran; however, there is a significant shortage of research on its antioxidant activity and other medicinal properties. The aim of this study was to evaluate antioxidant capacity of the methanolic extracts from four cultivated strains and four Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS)-identified, Iranian wild isolates of A. bisporus. Evaluations were made for total phenols, flavonoids and anthocyanins, and 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity. Overall, results showed that all the wild isolates exhibited significantly lower DPPH-derived EC50, compared to the cultivated strains (p < 0.05). A relatively high relationship was observed between total phenols and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Agaricus bisporus; Antioxidant capacity; Wild mushrooms; Methanolic extract; Anthocyanins. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822015000300769 |
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| Salazar-González,Claudia; Vergara-Balderas,Fidel T; Ortega-Regules,Ana E; Guerrero-Beltrán,José Á. |
| Liquid extracts of dried Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa) calyces obtained using ethanol:water (50:50 and 70:30%, v/v), water, ethanol:1.5 N HCl (85:25%, v/v), and ethanol (96%) to evaluate selected antioxidant characteristics (phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity), color parameters (L, a, and b), and anthocyanins (delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside, delphinidin-3-O-glucoside (myrtillin), and cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside) by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The total monomeric anthocyanin content was also assessed using the differential pH technique. The phenolic compound content ranged from 1,067±22 (in ethanol) to 2,649±96 (in ethanol:water 70:30%) mg of gallic acid100 g-1 of dehydrated calyces, and the antioxidant capacity ranged from 3.11±0.50... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Anthocyanins; Antioxidant capacity; Cyanidin-3-O-sambubioside; Delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside; Delphinidin-3-O-glucoside; Myrtillin; Hibiscus sabdariffa; Roselle calyces. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202012000100006 |
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| Junqueira,Mateus da Silva; Simões,Adriano do Nascimento; Sediyama,Tocio; Côrrea,Paulo Cesar; Puschmann,Rolf. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of fresh-cut in stick form of two cassava cultivars on their biochemical and antioxidant characteristics, at two harvest times. The fresh cut cassava sticks were packaged in polypropylene, maintained at 5±1ºC, with 90±5% relative humidity for 12 days. The concentration of carotenoids, total soluble phenolic compounds and the activity of phenylalanine ammonia lyase and antioxidant capacity were significantly higher for the sticks of cultivar 'Amarela' cassava than for the sticks of cultivar 'Cacau'. The concentrations of carotenoids, total soluble phenolic compounds, and the activity of phenylalanine ammonia lyase and antioxidant capacity were all significantly greater when harvested at 14-month of age.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Manihot esculenta Crantz; Carotenoids; PAL; Quality; Antioxidant capacity. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782014000701284 |
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| Tokairin,Tatiane de Oliveira; Silva,Aline Priscilla Gomes da; Spricigo,Poliana Cristina; Alencar,Severino Matias de; Jacomino,Angelo Pedro. |
| Abstract The Atlantic Forest is recognized as a biome rich in biodiversity. Cambuci trees (Campomanesia phaea) produce fruits that may be consumed as both fresh and processed forms but are still underutilized. The aim of this study was to describe the physicochemical characteristics and bioactive compounds in cambuci fruits from Brazilian Atlantic Forest, located at Natividade da Serra-SP, Brazil. Cambuci fruits of the fifty-nine accessions were characterized according to fresh weight, pulp yield, peel percentage, longitudinal and transversal diameters (LD and TD, respectively), pH, soluble solids content (SSC), titratable acidity (TA), SSC/TA ratio, ascorbic acid, total phenolic compounds content, and antioxidant activity using the DPPH assay. The... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Campomanesia phaea; Postharvest quality; Antioxidant capacity. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000500702 |
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| Silva,Aline Priscilla Gomes da; Tokairin,Tatiane de Oliveira; Alencar,Severino Matias de; Jacomino,Angelo Pedro. |
| Abstract Uvaia (Eugenia pyriformis Cambess) is a fruit tree native to the Atlantic Forest and that features peculiar aroma and flavor. Although this fruit is highly popular locally, its commercial farming is virtually nonexistent. In addition, limited studies on this fruit have been conducted. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the physical, chemical, and functional characteristics of two uvaia fruit populations grown in Salesópolis, SP, Brazil, in order to determine their potential for being consumed both in natura and processed. Uvaia fruits were evaluated as for skin color, whole fruit weight, longitudinal and transversal diameters, seed percentage, pulp yield, pulp firmness, pH, total soluble solids (TSS), total titratable acidity... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Eugenia pyriformis C.; Mineral and chemical characterizations; Antioxidant capacity; Phenolic compounds; Post-harvest quality. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000200905 |
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| Codevilla,Cristiane Franco; Tischer,Bruna; Gindri,Amanda Leitão; Nogueira-Librelotto,Daniele Rubert; Barin,Juliano Smanioto; Silva,Cristiane de Bona da; Rolim,Clarice Madalena Bueno; Zepka,Leila Queiroz; Menezes,Cristiano Ragagnin de. |
| ABSTRACT: The high intensity ultrasound-assisted extraction (HIU) is one of the most simple, quick and efficient techniques for the extraction of phenolic and other antioxidant compounds from plants. This is the first application of HIU for the extraction of these compounds from goldenberry fruit. The HIU and conventional extraction techniques showed similar results regarding to phenolic compounds and antioxidant capacity. However, the time required for HIU extraction (5min) was 24 times lower than conventional extraction (120min). Phenolic compounds reported were chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid and rutin. In vitro cytotoxicity assays were used for evaluation of extracts and the results showed that in a wide range of concentration, the extract maintains... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Goldenberry; Sonication; Antioxidant capacity; Cytotoxicity; High performance liquid chromatography. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782018000200752 |
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| Teixeira,Nátali Silva; Torrezan,Renata; Freitas-Sá,Daniela De Grandi Castro; Pontes,Sérgio Macedo; Ribeiro,Leilson de Oliveira; Cabral,Lourdes Maria Correa; Matta,Virgínia Martins da. |
| ABSTRACT: The present study aimed to develop a mixed smoothie drink using the solid albumen of the green coconut in its composition. Smoothie formulations were prepared following an experimental design, setting the solid albumen concentration at 20% and varying the contents of the acerola (Barbados Cherry), pineapple, and coconut water pulps, which corresponded to 80% of the total mass of the product. Response parameters evaluated were vitamin C content, antioxidant capacity, and overall sensory acceptance. Ten formulations were evaluated. The ones that contained higher concentrations of acerola pulp had higher values of bioactive compounds but were not the most sensorially accepted. By means of the desirability function, a final formulation consisted... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Product development; Sensory analysis; Tropical fruits; Antioxidant capacity. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000100750 |
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| Carneiro,Nárgella Silva; Alves,Cássia Cristina Fernandes; Cagnin,Caroline; Belisario,Celso Martins; Silva,Marco Antônio Pereira da; Miranda,Mayker Lazaro Dantas; Oliveira Filho,Josemar Gonçalves de; Alves,José Milton; Pereira,Paulo Sérgio; Silva,Fabiano Guimarães; Egea,Mariana Buranelo. |
| Abstract: The Cerrado is one of the world's biodiversity hotspots and Brazil’s second largest biome. Many native species of the Brazilian Cerrado provide fruits that have unique sensory characteristics and high nutritional value. This study aimed at characterizing the pulp of Eugenia klotzschiana O. Berg, concerning its proximal composition, bioactive compound content and antioxidant activity. The pulp under study had high moisture (89.47 g kg-1) and caloric (96.07 kcal kg-1) values whereas its contents of protein (0.59 g kg-1) and lipids (2.35 g kg-1) were low. The cerrado pear pulp also had high iron content (16.5 mg kg -1) and dietary fiber (6.45 g kg-1), besides 0.034-0,055 mg kg-1 carotenoids, 8.66 mg kg-1 ascorbic acid and 0.66 mg kg-1 total... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cerrado pear; Nutrients; Flavonoids; Antioxidant capacity. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132019000100402 |
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| Mandelli,Fernanda; Yamashita,Fábio; Pereira,José L.; Mercadante,Adriana Z.. |
| A fractional factorial design 2(5-1) was used to evaluate the effect of temperature, pH, and concentrations of yeast extract, tryptone and Nitsch's trace elements on the biomass, total carotenoids and protection against singlet oxygen by carotenoid extracts of the bacterium Thermus filiformis. In addition, the carotenoid composition was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography connected to a diode array and mass spectrometer detectors (HPLC-DAD-MS/MS). The production of biomass ranged from 0.113 to 0.658 g/L, the total carotenoid from 137.6 to 1,517.4 mg/g and the protection against singlet oxygen from 4.3 to 85.1 %. Results of the fractional factorial design showed that temperature had a negative effect on biomass production and a positive... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Thermophile bacterium; Carotenoids; HPLC-DAD-MS/MS; Antioxidant capacity; Factorial design. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100014 |
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| Wang,D; Wang,D; Pu,L; Wei,G. |
| ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to assess the effect of selenium-enriched Candida utilis with high contents of organic selenium (Se) and glutathione (GSH) on growth performance, antioxidant capacity and immune function of broiler chickens. A total of 100 healthy 7-day-old male broiler chickens were randomly divided into 5 groups, and fed diets supplemented with (a) Na2SeO3, (b) C. utilis, (c) Se-enriched Saccharomyces cerevisiae, (d) Se-enriched C. utilis, and (e) the control without any supplements. The experiment lasted for 6 weeks and parameters were recorded on day 42. No significant differences in average daily gain were found among the 5 groups. However, Se-enriched C. utilis supplemented in the diet increased activities of glutathione peroxidase... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant capacity; Broiler chickens; Glutathione; Immune function; Selenium-enriched Candida utilis. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2020000200314 |
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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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